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var
s1, s2: string;
function RPos( var str1, str2: string ): byte; assembler;
{ returns position of the last occurrence of str1 in str2 }
{ return value in AX }
{ str1 - string to search for }
{ str2 - string to search in }
asm
STD { string operations backwards }
LES DI,Str2 { load in ES:DI pointer to str2 }
XOR CH,CH { clear CH }
MOV CL,[DI] { length str2 --> CX }
AND CX,CX { length str2 = 0? }
JZ @Negatief { length str2 = 0, nothing to search in }
ADD DI,CX { make DI point to the last char of str2 }
LDS SI,Str1 { load in DS:SI pointer to str1 }
XOR AH,AH { clear AH }
MOV AL,[SI] { load in AX length str1 }
AND AL,AL { length str1 = 0? }
JZ @Negatief { length str1 = 0, nothing to search for }
ADD SI,AX { make SI point to the last char of str1 }
MOV AH,AL { length str1 --> AH }
DEC AH { last char need not be compared again }
LODSB { load in AL last character of str1 }
@Start:
REPNE SCASB { scan for next occurrence 1st char in str2 }
JNE @Negatief { no success }
CMP CL,AH { length str1 > # chars left in str2 ? }
JB @Negatief { yes, str1 not in str2 }
MOV DX,SI { pointer to last but 1 char in str1 --> DX }
MOV BX,CX { number of chars in str2 to go --> BX }
MOV CL,AH { length str1 --> CL }
REPE CMPSB { compare until characters don't match }
JE @Positief { full match }
SUB SI,DX { }
NEG SI { prev. SI - current SI = # of chars moved }
ADD DI,SI { reconstruct DI }
MOV SI,DX { restore pointer to 2nd char in str1 }
MOV CX,BX { number of chars in str2 to go --> BX }
JMP @Start { scan for next occurrence 1st char in str2 }
@Negatief:
XOR AX,AX { str1 is not in str, result 0 }
JMP @Exit
@Positief:
INC BL
SUB BL,AH { start position of str1 in str2 }
MOV AL,BL { in AL }
XOR AH,AH { clear AH }
@Exit: { we are finished. }
end { RPos };
begin
s1 := ParamStr( 1 );
s2 := ParamStr( 2 );
writeln( RPos( s1, s2 ) );
end.
{
If a '#' (shift-3) appears in the assembler source code, please replace
that by a at-sign (shift-2).
}
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